How do they plaster the wall of the mosque? Gachbari Diwar Masjid, or “Gachbari Diwar Masjid”, is a unique type of Iranian handicraft that beautifies the walls of mosques. With its complex designs and artistic culture, this art has left a beautiful memory of the architectural history of Iran and neighboring regions with the artist in memory of Master Motifi Fard. This article introduces the rich history, industry and art, cultural significance and modern applications of mosque wall plastering.
What is the plastering of the mosque wall?
The plastering of the mosque wall refers to the art of beautifying the walls of mosques in Iran. This art is known and has a high historical and cultural value due to its artistic patterns and designs. Among other attractive aspects of plastering the wall of the mosque, we can mention its production process and the use of natural and traditional materials in making this art.
The historical significance of plastering the wall of the mosque
Plastering the wall of the mosque is very important from a historical point of view. This art was formed during the centuries when Muslims ruled Iran, from the early Islamic centuries, and during different eras, by adding various patterns and designs, it became a very complex and beautiful art. This art represents the artistic and cultural progress of Iranians over time, and its effects can still be seen in Iranian architecture today.
The art and craft of plastering the wall of the mosque
Plastering the wall of the mosque is considered as an important handicraft in Iran. This art requires special skills that are performed by skilled craftsmen and artists. The process of creating plaster designs and patterns for the mosque wall is very detailed and complex and requires long training and more experience. The plastering industry of the mosque wall is still one of the most popular arts related to mosques, relying on art and skillful handiwork.
Traditional techniques and materials are used
In plastering the wall of the mosque, traditional techniques and materials are used, which have influenced the beauty and durability of this art. The most important materials used in plastering are plaster, water, sand and clay. These materials are specially prepared and combined to obtain a paste material, which is used to create artistic designs and patterns on the walls of the mosque. Also, different artistic techniques such as painting, stonework and engraving are used to create unique works.
Preservation and reconstruction of the plastering of the mosque wall
The preservation and restoration of the plaster of the mosque wall is of great importance. Due to the vulnerable nature of this art to natural factors such as moisture, cold and heat, it needs careful protection and restoration. Some mosques that have plaster walls need to be renovated to save this beautiful and valuable art from oblivion. Plaster restoration of the mosque wall requires expertise and technical knowledge and it is necessary to preserve the traditional and original methods of this art in order to preserve its historical and artistic value.
Unique architectural features
One of the prominent features of the plastering of the mosque wall is its unique architecture.The artistic designs and patterns created on the walls of mosques make these buildings stand out from other buildings and give them a beautiful appearance. The way of using light and shadow, artistic design, and the choice of colors in the plastering of the mosque wall gives the architecture of this work of art a special and unique effect.
Cultural and symbolic importance of mosque design
Challenges and threats to the plastering of the mosque wall
mosque design, although it has high cultural values, but unfortunately it also faces challenges and threats. Natural factors such as water and humidity, time and lack of proper maintenance are among these challenges. Also, the lack of attention to preserving the authenticity of traditional techniques and the lack of training of young generations in this art, causes concern about the preservation and expansion of this beautiful art. Therefore, more efforts are necessary to preserve and restore the plastering of the mosque wall.
Future perspective and development process
Since plastering the wall of the mosque is an art with historical and artistic value, we hope that in the future this beautiful art will be preserved and developed as an authentic Iranian art. With the efforts of artisans and artists in preserving and expanding this art, we can look at a good perspective. Also, educational programs to transfer experiences to future generations can help preserve this valuable art.
The role of mosque wall plastering in social life
Plastering the wall of the mosque not only represents Iranian art and culture, but also plays an important role in the social life of Iranians. Mosques, as religious and social centers, are places where people come to pray and worship because of the beauty and splendor of their plastered walls. Also, mosques are a platform for religious and cultural gatherings of people and provide a peaceful and spiritual environment for people with special and beautiful designs.
Conclusion
Plastering the wall of the mosque is a valuable and unique Iranian art that reflects the history of culture and art of this land with its artistic designs and patterns. By preserving and reviving this beautiful and historical art, we can transfer Iran’s cultural values to future generations. We hope that more efforts will be made to preserve and develop the stucco of the mosque wall so that this valuable art can achieve durability over time.
