Modern plastering of buildings in Iranian architecture: In the field of architecture, plaster has played an important role in Iran’s rich cultural heritage. Since thousands of years ago, plaster has been used in various forms to create amazing buildings that show the artistic ingenuity and engineering skills of the Iranian people. In this article,invites us on a journey in the fascinating world of modern stucco building in Iranian architecture and will examine its evolution, applications and influence in contemporary design.
Modern plastering of buildings in Iranian architecture: In the field of architecture, plaster has played an important role in Iran’s rich cultural heritage. Since thousands of years ago, plaster has been used in various forms to create amazing buildings that show the artistic ingenuity and engineering skills of the Iranian people. In this article, professor Motifi Fard invites us on a journey in the fascinating world of modern stucco building in Iranian architecture and will examine its evolution, applications and influence in contemporary design.
Modern plastering of buildings in Iranian architecture
Gypsum, also known as stucco, has been used as a vital material in Iranian buildings since ancient times. The presence of plaster can be traced back to pre-Islamic times, where it was widely used in the construction of palaces, temples and forts. The versatile nature of plaster enabled artists to create intricate patterns and decorative elements that had a lasting impact on the architecture of the time.
The evolution of modern plastering of buildings
Over the centuries, the modern plastering of buildings in Iran experienced significant changes. During the Islamic era, the use of plaster developed and became an essential part of mosque design, filling their interior decoration with fascinating geometric and calligraphic patterns and motifs. Also, the use of plaster in traditional Iranian houses, which are known as “tehband”, also expanded and shows its thermal and acoustic properties.
The rediscovery of plaster in modern architecture
In recent decades, plaster in Iran’s modern architecture has come to the attention of architects again. Potential architects and designers have rediscovered this material and benefited from its possibilities to create contemporary effects. Today, the use of modern stucco building in Iranian architecture is at the intersection of tradition and innovation, because architects combine ancient techniques with modern technologies.
Innovative gypsum panels in interior design
Gypsum panels are known as a symbol of contemporary Iranian interior design. Architects use plasterboard to create beautiful, seamless wall coverings that can be easily adjusted to fit different spaces. These panels allow the creation of artistic effects and allow the integration of lighting and other elements to create amazing spaces.
The methods and ideals of Gachi
Plaster practices and ideals are still the heart of architecture enthusiasts. From ceiling stickers to finely detailed ceiling medallions, these elements give spaces a unique touch of moderation. The creativity and industry displayed in these plaster works reflect the eternal beauty of the modern plastering of buildings in Iranian architecture.
Gypsum as a sustainable building material
The return of modern stucco building in Iran is not only due to its appearance, but also due to its sustainable features. Mineral gypsum is natural and its production process requires little energy consumption. Also, gypsum-based materials can be recycled and reused, making them environmentally friendly options for modern buildings.
Innovative applications in modern plastering of buildings in Iranian architecture:
Gypsum reinforced concrete (GRC) facade
Gypsum reinforced concrete (GRC) facade is a popular choice for contemporary buildings. This material is a combination of the strength of concrete with the flexibility of plaster, which allows the design of complex facades with harmony between an attractive appearance and compatible with the structure.
3D printed architecture using plaster
As technology advances, architects are beginning to explore the possibilities of 3D printing plaster-based materials. This innovative method enables the creation of complex architectural forms with precision and efficiency, allowing architects to create buildings that were previously unimaginable.
Historic Preservation,Stucco Restoration of Traditional Architecture
In Iran, preserving the cultural heritage of traditional plastering is very important. Skilled artisans are dedicated to the delicate work of restoring historic stucco works to continue the beauty of the past and impress future generations.
Modern conservation methods for plaster buildings
The use of modern preservation methods, such as non-aggressive cleaning methods and protective coatings, help preserve plaster buildings from environmental erosion and ensure their durability.
Challenges and solutions in modern stucco architecture
Address durability concerns: Plaster, despite its many benefits, has long-term durability concerns. Architects and researchers are constantly investigating innovative ways to improve plaster’s resistance to external agents and ensure that these concerns are effectively managed.
Integrating plaster with other materials: For comprehensive and sustainable designs, architects experiment with integrating plaster with other materials such as glass, metal, and wood. This combination of materials provides interesting opportunities to express the art of modern architecture.